Denver Nuggets forward Aaron Gordon has been diagnosed with a Grade 2 left hamstring strain, making his appearance in Game 7 against the Oklahoma City Thunder highly unlikely. As fans hope for a swift recovery, let’s explore what the hamstring muscle actually is, its anatomical location, and how strains happen—plus effective ways to prevent and treat hamstring injuries.
🔍 What Is the Hamstring Muscle?
The hamstring isn't a single muscle, but a group of three muscles located at the back of your thigh, extending from your hip to just below your knee. These muscles include:
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Biceps Femoris: Located laterally (outer side) of the thigh.
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Semitendinosus: Lies medially (toward the inner side) and more superficially.
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Semimembranosus: Also medial but deeper than semitendinosus.
Picture credit: Cleveland Clinic
🧠 Anatomical Location and Function:
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Origin: All three hamstring muscles originate from the ischial tuberosity (a bony prominence in the pelvis).
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Insertion:
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Biceps femoris inserts on the head of the fibula (outer lower leg).
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Semitendinosus and semimembranosus insert on the tibia (inner lower leg).
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💪 Primary Functions:
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Knee Flexion: Bending the knee
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Hip Extension: Moving the thigh backward
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Stabilization: Assists with pelvic stability during movement
These muscles are heavily engaged during:
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Sprinting
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Jumping
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Sudden directional changes
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High-impact sports like basketball, soccer, and football
Due to their dual role across two joints (hip and knee), hamstrings are particularly susceptible to strain, especially during explosive actions—like those Aaron Gordon frequently performs on the court.
⚠️ What Is a Hamstring Strain?
A hamstring strain occurs when the muscle fibers are overstretched or torn. This can range from minor overstretching to a complete muscle rupture.
🔢 Strain Severity Classification:
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Grade 1: Mild stretch or microscopic tear; tightness but minimal loss of strength.
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Grade 2: Partial muscle tear; moderate pain, swelling, and decreased mobility.
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Grade 3: Complete rupture; severe pain, bruising, and significant loss of function.
In Aaron Gordon’s case, a Grade 2 strain suggests a partial tear—typically resulting in 2–6 weeks of recovery, depending on treatment and rehabilitation adherence.
🛡️ How to Prevent Hamstring Strains
Here are essential hamstring injury prevention strategies used by elite athletes and recommended for active individuals:
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✅ Dynamic Warm-Up: Begin every session with movements that increase blood flow and flexibility.
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✅ Strength and Conditioning: Strengthen the hamstrings, glutes, and core to maintain muscle balance and endurance.
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✅ Flexibility Routines: Incorporate static and dynamic hamstring stretches post-workout.
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✅ Proper Footwear: Ensure shoes provide adequate support and grip.
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✅ Load Management: Avoid sudden increases in activity intensity or volume.
💊 Treatment Options for Hamstring Strain
When hamstring injuries occur, timely intervention is key. Here's a step-by-step guide to treating hamstring strains:
1. R.I.C.E Protocol
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Rest: Stop activities that trigger pain or strain.
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Ice: Apply cold packs for 15–20 minutes every few hours for the first 48 hours.
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Compression: Use a compression wrap to minimize swelling.
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Elevation: Keep the leg elevated to promote fluid drainage.
2. Physical Therapy
A rehabilitation program may include:
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Controlled stretching
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Soft tissue massage
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Progressive resistance training
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Neuromuscular control exercises
3. Medications
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can relieve pain and inflammation during the acute phase.
4. Advanced Interventions
In severe or recurrent cases (common among professional athletes), treatment options may include:
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Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Injections
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Dry Needling or Acupuncture
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Ultrasound or Electrical Stimulation Therapy
🏀 Final Thoughts
While the Denver Nuggets face a tough challenge in Aaron Gordon’s likely absence from Game 7, the incident sheds light on how important it is to understand the hamstring’s anatomy and function. These muscles are powerful, complex, and vulnerable—making prevention and care essential for athletes and fitness enthusiasts alike.
Whether you're competing at the professional level or staying active recreationally, respecting the mechanics of your body and following proper warm-up, training, and recovery protocols can help keep you in the game.
🔎 Relevant Keywords:
Hamstring strain, Aaron Gordon injury, Grade 2 hamstring tear, hamstring anatomy, posterior thigh muscles, basketball muscle injuries, how to prevent hamstring injury, hamstring strain treatment, sports injury prevention
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